Rinnai Toyo Monitor Empire Heater efficiency comparison chart to HIGH heat-loss boilers and furnaces.
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With Studies in Electrical Eng., Optics, Mechanical Eng., Heating Eng.

The Second law of Thermodynamics says that EVERYTHING is in a state of decay. But the First and most important law is that Al is always right: All energy changes, Entropy Rules and no energy in the Universe is ever lost - it's where it goes that counts..
All anyone has to do is look at the size of your Vent Pipe / Stack Pipe / Chimney Hole or ANY exhaust port of ANY heater you own (ALONG WITH THE FUEL COMPANY) and that tells the whole story: The bigger the Exhaust...the more 550° wasted heat right up the stack and then on to Pluto. The fuel that had potential energy to warm your house now is in most cases drafted up the chimney at a 45% loss - READ THAT AGAIN: 45% loss. (I have the same Test-kit that every other Heating Man does and they always say 83-88% to make the customer feel good - But that is the biggest lie on the planet and is planned that way by the Test Equipment Manufacturers in conjunction with the Boiler/Furnace Manufacturers). Now if you have unlimited $$$$$$$'s and don't mind how inefficient your current heating system is (only 30-55%) - stop now and play a video game. For we other average blue-collar workers that need to squeeze every dime out of a nickel we can out of a Gallon of High Cost Fuel.
Here are the facts...
When 95% of the heating company companies claim 80-90% efficiency - they are both right and wrong as ALL fuels burn 80-90% efficient At the Flame and that is called the Heat of Combustion - which is 350-600 degrees. BUT...it is where that heat really goes and how well it is utilized that is more important than anything else.
The ONLY Reason for the different sized vent pipes/stackpipes/chimneys is that each different sized vent is designed to carry away the waste-heat of combustion (350-550 degrees) for that particular heater - Heat that does not go into heating your living area. The bigger the pipe...the more heat goes up & out the chimney (350-550 degrees of wasted dollars) and the less HEAT going into going your home = (BIG dollar$ wasted year after year / after year / after year - ad infinitum and you are still not warm)!
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Here
is a chart that compares
Different Heaters and
their Exhaust Vent Sizes
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Rinnai
20K
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Rinnai
40K
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Toyo
20K
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Toyo
40K
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Empire
20K
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Empire
40K
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Home
Furnace
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Vent"
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1.41sq"
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1.41sq"
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1.81sq"
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1.81sq"
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7.07sq"
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12.57sq"
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38.48sq"
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Mult:
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1.x
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1.x
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1.28x
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1.28x
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5.01x
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8.91x
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27.29x
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Vote:
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YES!
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YES!
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YES!
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YES!
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NEVER!
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NEVER
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NO,NO,NO
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Only Toyo/Rinnai
puts the least waste-heat up the chimney at the lowest temperature
and the MOST Heat into your home - Your family is Warm and your Wallet
is NOT empty.
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The larger the Square-inches of Venting , the Larger the Multiplier - and that is BAD, BAD, BAD!!! YES! a 27.29 times larger Flue-pipe/Waste-vent is HUGE compared to the tiny 1-1.4" Rinnai/Toyo which puts your FUEL DOLLAR$ into your home instead of a lot of Furnace/Boiler Waste heat right the chimney and on to Pluto forever. The Smaller the Exhaust Vent (1-1.4" - with the Toyo/Rinnai)...the Most Efficient Heating on the Planet. The More MONEY you save, and the Warmer and more Comfortable you and your family are for the next 15-20 years not to mention the thousands of dollars you will save in fuel, upkeep and repairs!
This next chart shows what it costs to run your Heater:
Only Toyo's and Rinnai's have the best efficiency the World-over; and Customers by the Tens of Millions love their Toyo/Rinnai Floor-model Direct-vent Heaters with the little tiny vent that keeps the heat and your money on the inside of Your Home where it belongs - NOT wasted up the Chimney NEVER to return..
Keep studying these pages and you will
come to know in your heart why Toyo/Rinnai Vented Heaters are #1 in the Universe...
Yes!...I came from the Planet Pluto.
(All Editorial Comments and Experiences are those of the Author - Alvah C. Luce)